Workers' Comp Insurance in Miami, Florida

Florida requires coverage for construction businesses with one or more employees (owners and officers count unless they hold an approved exemption), non-construction businesses with four or more employees, and agricultural employers with six regular or twelve seasonal workers. Source: Florida Division of Workers' Compensation – coverage requirements.

We quote roofing, landscaping, cleaning and hospitality employers. Online quotes through NEXT or Coterie fit many small businesses; agent-shopped quotes suit contractors and higher-hazard classes.

Have payroll by job type, subcontractor costs, your FEIN and any prior loss runs ready.

Miami-Dade's economy is driven by hospitality and tourism, international trade through PortMiami and Miami International Airport, construction, and landscaping and building-maintenance services. South Florida's heat and hurricane season shape outdoor work for much of the year.

Construction is the big compliance issue here: Florida requires coverage from the first employee in construction, and the Division of Workers' Compensation can issue stop-work orders on job sites. Corporate officers who want to be excluded must hold a valid exemption, and general contractors are responsible for uninsured subcontractors' workers. Outdoor crews should have heat-illness practices in place (OSHA's guidance on water, rest and shade).

Florida uses NCCI classifications. The Florida Workers' Compensation Joint Underwriting Association (FWCJUA) is the market of last resort. The Division of Workers' Compensation enforces coverage, can issue stop-work orders against employers working without required coverage, and grants construction officer exemptions.

Roofing · Landscaping · Restaurants · Cleaning & Janitorial · HVAC · Electrical Contractors · Plumbing · Trucking Companies. Statewide rules: Florida workers' comp.

Workers' comp premium is generally payroll ÷ 100 × the rate for each class code, adjusted by your experience modification factor (if you qualify), schedule credits or debits, and premium discounts, plus state assessments and fees. Rates are filed by insurers or set by rating bureaus such as NCCI, Pennsylvania's PCRB and New Jersey's NJCRIB. See workers' comp class codes and cost for details.

The premium you pay up front is a deposit based on estimated payroll. After the policy ends, the insurer audits actual payroll and subcontractor costs and bills or refunds the difference. Underestimating payroll just moves the cost to an audit bill later.

If you hire subcontractors who don't have their own workers' comp, most insurers will add what you paid them to your payroll at audit and charge you for their class codes. In many states the hiring contractor can be held responsible for an uninsured sub's injured workers. Collect a current certificate of insurance from every sub before they start, and keep it with your audit records.

Get the employee medical care first. Then report the injury to your insurer promptly; state rules set deadlines for employer reporting, and early reporting tends to keep claims smaller. Document what happened, keep in touch with the injured worker, and offer light-duty work when the doctor allows it, since getting people back to work is one of the most effective ways to control claim costs and your future experience mod.

Your FEIN, entity type and owners (and whether owners want to be included or excluded), payroll by job type for the last year and the coming year, subcontractor costs and whether subs carry their own coverage, any prior workers' comp loss runs, and a description of operations. With that, we can quote online through NEXT or Coterie or shop the class with several insurers.

Whether owners count toward the employee threshold, and whether they can be included or excluded, depends on the state and the type of entity (sole proprietor, partnership, LLC or corporation). Including an owner adds their payroll (often at a state-set minimum or maximum) but gives them benefits if they're hurt on the job. Excluding them lowers premium but leaves them uncovered, and some general contractors won't accept excluded owners on site. Check your state's rule on requirements by state.

A standard policy has Part One (statutory benefits) and Part Two (employer's liability, which covers lawsuits connected with employee injuries). Common limits are $100,000/$500,000/$100,000, and many contracts require $500,000 or $1,000,000. If employees travel or work in other states, ask about Part Three (other-states coverage) so a job across the state line doesn't leave you uninsured. Ohio and the other monopolistic states are handled differently; see Ohio stop-gap.

Working without required coverage can bring state penalties, stop-work orders (Florida's Division of Workers' Compensation issues them on job sites), and personal liability for an injured worker's medical bills and lost wages. It can also cost you contracts, because most general contractors and property managers won't let an uninsured vendor start work. Coverage can often be bound the same day.

• Florida Division of Workers' Compensation – coverage requirements